EXE & APK: Adobe photoshop

Adobe photoshop free . exe

Adobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor developed and published by Adobe Inc. for Windows and macOS. It was originally created in 1988 by Thomas and John Knoll. Since then, the software has become the industry standard not only in raster graphics editing, but in digital art as a whole. The software's name has thus become a generic trademark, leading to its usage as a verb (e.g. "to photoshop an image", "photoshopping", and "photoshop contest") although Adobe discourages such use.^[5] Photoshop can edit and compose raster images in multiple layers and supports masks, alpha compositing and several color models including RGB, CMYK, CIELAB, spot color, and duotone. Photoshop uses its own PSD and PSB file formats to support these features. In addition to raster graphics, Photoshop has limited abilities to edit or render text and vector graphics (especially through clipping path for the latter), as well as 3D graphics and video. Its feature set can be expanded by plug-ins; programs developed and distributed independently of Photoshop that run inside it and offer new or enhanced features.

Photoshop's naming scheme was initially based on version numbers. However, in October 2002 (following the introduction of Creative Suite branding), each new version of Photoshop was designated with "CS" plus a number; e.g., the eighth major version of Photoshop was Photoshop CS and the ninth was Photoshop CS2. Photoshop CS3 through CS6 were also distributed in two different editions: Standard and Extended. With the introduction of the Creative Cloud branding in June 2013 (and in turn, the change of the "CS" suffix to "CC"), Photoshop's licensing scheme was changed to that of software as a service subscription model. Historically, Photoshop was bundled with additional software such as Adobe ImageReady, Adobe Fireworks, Adobe Bridge, Adobe Device Central and Adobe Camera RAW.

Alongside Photoshop, Adobe also develops and publishes Photoshop Elements, Photoshop Lightroom, Photoshop Express, Photoshop Fix, Photoshop Sketch and Photoshop Mix. As of November 2019, Adobe has also released a full version of Photoshop for the iPad, and while initially limited, Adobe plans to bring more features to Photoshop for iPad.^[6] Collectively, they are branded as "The Adobe Photoshop Family".

Important! The Photoshop hardware requirements for Processor and Graphics card and have increased for version 23.x.
Ensure your system still meets the minimum requirements listed below. If you experience any issues, see Known issues in Photoshop.

Windows

	Minimum	Recommended
Processor	Intel® or AMD processor with 64-bit support; 2 GHz or faster processor with SSE 4.2 or later
Operating system	Windows 10 64-bit (version 1909) or later; LTSC versions are not supported
RAM	8 GB	16 GB or more
Graphics card	GPU with DirectX 12 support 1.5 GB of GPU memory	GPU with DirectX 12 support 4 GB of GPU memory for 4k displays and greater
Graphics card	See the Photoshop graphics processor (GPU) card FAQ
Monitor resolution	1280 x 800 display at 100% UI scaling	1920 x 1080 display or greater at 100% UI scaling
Hard disk space	4 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation	16 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation Fast internal SSD for app installation Separate internal drive for scratch disks.
Internet	Internet connection and registration are necessary for required software activation, validation of subscriptions, and access to online services †

	Minimum	Recommended
Processor	ARM processor
Operating system	Windows 10 ARM device running Windows 10 64-bit (version 1909) or later
RAM	8 GB	16 GB or more
Graphics card	4 GB of GPU memory
All the other aspects for ARM are the same as Intel

macOS

	Minimum	Recommended
Processor	Intel processor with 64-bit support; 2 GHz or faster processor with SSE 4.2 or later
Operating system	macOS Catalina (version 10.15) or later	macOS Big Sur (version 11) macOS Catalina (version 10.15)
RAM	8 GB	16 GB or more
Graphics card	GPU with Metal support 1.5 GB of GPU memory	GPU with Metal support 4 GB of GPU memory for 4k displays and greater
Graphics card	To find out if your computer supports Metal, see Mac computers that support Metal See the Photoshop graphics processor (GPU) card FAQ
Monitor resolution	1280 x 800 display at 100% UI scaling	1920 x 1080 display or greater at 100% UI scaling
Hard disk space	4 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation	16 GB of available hard-disk space; additional space is required for installation Fast internal SSD for app installation Additional high-speed drive(s) or SSD to set up scratch disks
Hard disk space	Photoshop will not install on a volume that uses a case-sensitive file system
Internet	Internet connection and registration are necessary for required software activation, membership validation, and access to online services †